Search results for "Red Tooth Hypothesis"

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The red tooth hypothesis: A computational model of predator-prey relations, protean escape behavior and sexual reproduction

2009

This paper presents an extension of the Red Queen Hypothesis (hereafter, RQH) that we call the Red Tooth Hypothesis (RTH). This hypothesis suggests that predator-prey relations may play a role in the maintenance of sexual reproduction in many higher animals. RTH is based on an interaction between learning on the part of predators and evolution on the part of prey. We present a simple predator-prey computer simulation that illustrates the effects of this interaction. This simulation suggests that the optimal escape strategy from the prey's standpoint would be to have a small number of highly reflexive, largely innate (and, therefore, very fast) escape patterns, but that would also be unlearn…

Dominance-Subordination0106 biological sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityFood ChainConcept FormationReproduction (economics)PopulationSpatial BehaviorRed Queen HypothesisPredationEscape responseAsexual reproductionBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPredationSexual Behavior AnimalEscape ReactionAvoidance LearningAnimalsComputer SimulationProtean escape behavioureducationDominance-Subordinationeducation.field_of_studyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyEcologyReproductionApplied MathematicsComputational BiologyGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalRed Tooth HypothesisSexual reproduction010601 ecologyRed Queen hypothesisPredatory BehaviorModeling and SimulationSexNeural Networks ComputerFlight behaviorPolymorphic escape sequencesPredator-preyGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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